For abbreviations of legal journal titles, see also the list of legal journals indexed by the Encyclopedia of Law (which may contain several articles related to pension repatriation decisions) (choose the letter with which the title of the legal journal begins). See Index of legal abbreviations used in Australia Translation: Your private diaries may contain evidence in the case, and opposing parties have the legal right to copy and review it when submitting a request for submission of documents. Today`s #LEGAL term is: #Discovery Have you heard this term on a TV show? t.co/oklfYHj5th . #lawyer#TheMoreYouKnowpic.twitter.com/9S5RpcHrca The definition of « discovery » in law is the exchange of legal information and facts known to a case. Think of discovery as obtaining and disclosing the evidence and position of each party to a case so that all parties involved can decide what their best options are – going to court or negotiating an early resolution. RESPONSE: When a complaint is submitted to a defendant in litigation, the « response » is the written response that relates to each allegation and admits or denies the errors. Parties to a case must participate in the investigation process, which means that they must hand over information and evidence about a claim so that all parties involved can know what awaits them in the trial. WRITTEN DISCOVERY Under the umbrella of « written discovery, » we find, « We are in discovery right now, I hope we get what we need with this statement. » RPBA – CPPR – CPSR – CVPP – RPCX – RPDA – DPRD – RPDE – LDPR – PDP Translation: The investigative process is ongoing and we try to get all the evidence we need when we sit in person and question the defendant under oath. For these reasons, it is very rare during a trial for a lawyer to present surprising evidence, as many television characters seem to do with regularity. There is no answer to this question like « MISCELLANEOUS, SPORTS, GOVERNMENT » all categories for anything that does not fit into another category. It can represent anything from « leftover » items to hard-to-classify items.

Testing can be time-consuming, wasteful of energy and money. Discovery encourages the parties to choose a settlement and end the dispute before trial or before the end of the process. Like showing your cards to your opponent in a poker game, discovery reveals the strengths and weaknesses of each game`s hands. Now that they know the evidence, either party can continue the process or fold their hands depending on what has been revealed. DISCOVERABLE: This is potential evidence – notes, diaries, photos, videos, etc. – these « findable » elements must be made available to the opposing parties in the dispute. « They have to pass this log during the discovery if they emit RPD. » A testimony is an opportunity for a lawyer to ask for whatever is necessary to gather, clarify and « discover » evidence and facts. Knowing the facts, the parties can then decide what to do with the claim.

CHAPTER VII – CANCELLATION Multiple choice 1. It takes place when the seller reserves the right to buy back the material costs sold, with the obligation to return to the seller the sale price, the cost of the contract and the necessary and useful expenses for the item sold. One. Right of redemption b. Fairness of reimbursement v. Conventional buyout d. Legal redemption 2. A, B and C are also co-owners of one hectare of rural land, with adjacent owners D and E, the latter owning the smallest area. A donated his share of the common land to X, who owns land.

After proper notification of the sale, B, C, D and E attempted to exercise the right to lawful redemption of the shares sold. Who has the right to do so? One. A and B are preferred to D and E for redemption. b. E is entitled to redemption because it has the smallest area. c. None of them have the right to buy back because the land sold was not sold through incriminating titles. d. The first between A and B, which requests withdrawal, is preferable.

(3) It is presumed to be a fair hypothec if it is an equitable hypothec unless, a. When the price of a sale with right of redemption is generally insufficient. b. If the seller remains in possession as a tenant or otherwise. c. If, on or after the expiry of the redemption right, another instrument is executed which extends the redemption period or grants a new term. d. If the buyer keeps part of the purchase price for himself.

4. A, B and C are co-owners of undivided land. A sold its 1/3 stake in B. What is correct? has. C may exercise its right of withdrawal within 40 days. b. C cannot exercise the right of redemption because the sale was made to a co-owner. c.

The deed of sale is not enforceable because it is not authorized. d. C may exercise his right of withdrawal ipso jure. 5. The contract is presumed to be an equitable hypothec unless: a. If, on or after the expiry of the redemption right, another instrument which extends the repayment period or grants a new period is executed. b. If the buyer keeps part of the purchase price for himself.

c. If the seller agrees to pay taxes on the item sold. d. In any other case where it may reasonably be assumed that the real intention of the parties is that the transaction secures the payment of a debt. 6. I. In case of doubt, a contract that purports to be a sale with a right of redemption must be interpreted as a cheap mortgage. Ii. When in doubt, courts generally tend to interpret a transaction that purports to be a sale as a cheap mortgage that involves a lesser transfer of rights and interests in disputed real estate. One. Only I am true b.

Only II is true c. Both are true d. Both are wrong 7. A sold X half of the land it owns jointly with B. C is the owner of the land adjacent to A and B. Both B and C seek to take over A`s share which the latter sold to X.a. B`s right as co-owner excludes C`s right, since the latter is only a secondary owner. b.

C is preferable to B in the acquisition of X. c. C has a better right of redemption than adjacent owners. d. B and C may redeem the share of A. 8 in equal shares. One which, although devoid of accessories, forms and words, or other requirements required by law, nevertheless reveals the intention of the parties to demand property as security for a debt, and contains nothing impossible or illegal. One. Real hypothec b.

Reasonable hypothec v. Security mortgage d. Antichresis 9. I. In the case of a conventional buy-back, unless a repayment period has been agreed, it is 10 years from the conclusion of the contract. (4 years) ii. In the case of a conventional reimbursement, the period may not exceed 4 years in the case of an agreement. (10 years) a. Only I am true b.

Only II is true c. Both are true d. Both are false 10. I. The seller`s creditors may exercise the right of redemption against the seller only after exhausting the seller`s property. Kil The seller may bring an action against any owner whose right derives from the buyer, even if the second contract does not mention the right of redemption. One. Only I am true b.

Only II is true c. Both are true d. Both are wrong 11. I. If several persons sell together and in the same contract an undivided property with a right of redemption, none of them may exercise this right for more than its respective share. If several persons sell together and in the same contract an undivided property with a right of redemption, the buyer may require all sellers or co-heirs to agree to the purchase of the whole thing sold: and if they do not, the buyer cannot be compelled to accept a partial redemption. One. Only I am true b. Only II is true c. Both are true d. Both are false 12. I.

Any co-owner of an undivided property who has sold his share separately may independently exercise the right of redemption of his own share, and the buyer cannot force him to return all the goods, II. If the buyer leaves several heirs, the action for redemption cannot be brought against each of them, except for his own part, whether the thing is undivided or divided between them. One. Only I am true b. Only II is true c. Both are true d. Both are wrong 13. The Seller may not exercise the right of redemption without returning to the Seller, except: a.

Interest b. The sale price c. The cost of the contract d. The necessary and useful expenses for the thing sold 14. Is the right to be substituted, under the same conditions provided for in the contract, of the person who acquires a good by purchase or payment or by any other transaction in which the ownership is transferred by the offending property. One. Right of redemption b. Repayment equity c. Conventional buyout d.

Legal redemption 15. It is the right to be transferred under the same conditions as those provided for in the contract in place of the person who acquires a thing by: a. Donation b. Purchase c. Date of payment d. Any other transaction in which ownership is transferred by encumbering property 16.I. The legal repossession serves to maximize the co-ownership. (minimize) ii. The repossession rule is generously interpreted in favour of the original owner of the property, and the policy of the law is to assist him in exercising his right of repossession, rather than defeating it.

One. Only I am true b. Only II is true c. Both are true d. Both are false 17. I. Owners of adjacent land are also entitled to redemption if a parcel of urban land not exceeding one hectare is transferred, unless the beneficiary does not own urban land. (rural country) Ii. If a parcel of rural land so small and situated that a large part of it cannot be used for practical purposes within a reasonable time, after having been purchased solely for speculative purposes, is about to be resold, the owner of an adjacent parcel has a right of first refusal at a reasonable price. (urban land) a.

Only I am true b. Only II is true c. Both are true d. Both are false 18. In case of legal redemption, the right of return of the co-owners excludes the right of adjacent owners. II. The purpose of legal withdrawal is to reduce the number of participants until the community is dissolved, which hinders development and better management of the property. He was the son of the Duke of Ludwigsburg.

Only I am true Only II is true Both are true Both are false. CHAPTER VII – CANCELLATION Multiple choice 1. It takes place when the seller reserves the right to buy back the thin. A 8 The company declares bankruptcy if it is not in the company. Thank you Your Honour no further questions Judge The defence may cross-examine. Classified material is normally directed to a recognized activity and not to a recognized activity. 44 Reduce mortality In a retrospective review of mortality risk and sales, the following table presents 2019 2019 2020 Nov Dec Jan Add an explanation of how activities work in conjunction with the organization`s strategic objectives. A sale with right of redemption at any time from the date of sale has been made.docx.

Enrichment is also essential for ermine and may include a pool of water for bathing, hollow logs and pipes, vegetation and other general features used for small active carnivores. Facilities that keep ermine in a professional environment provided nesting boxes [8]. Although the ermine is not legal in all places, it has become increasingly popular as a pet in recent years. This is largely due to their presence on social media, where they are often seen in cute videos. The ermine will not be very friendly with your other pets. They are very vicious to mammalian society, so they do not get along well with other pets, especially rabbits. If you want a pet that looks like an ermine but is easier to care for, consider a tame weasel as a pet. There are no ermine growers we have been able to find. This means that most stoats kept as pets are not raised from kits, which often means they are wild. Instead, they were probably captured as adults. This makes it extremely difficult to find a somewhat tame ermine.

The only way for most people to find a tame ermine is to find an abandoned ermine in the wild, which is extremely rare. To prove that you legally own it, you must keep a record of when and where the bird was found or taken, and by whom, or a receipt if you bought it. It is illegal to keep a primate in the UK without a licence. You can apply online at the Gov.uk website if you meet the criteria to keep a Galago (baby bush). Unlike ferrets, ermine is not nocturnal. You will be active most of the day. They are extremely active when awake. They are also very smart, which means they can get into trouble if they are not supervised during their waking hours. For this reason, they are not the best for those who are absent for long periods during the day. The main priority will be to feed the milk kit for ermine and ferrets in order to hydrate and saturate them. If the ermine kit already has teeth, you`ll need to supplement their diet with tiny pieces of meat, such as turkey slices or chicken. Since ermine can attack large animals twice as large, they can easily kill dogs and cats much larger than them.

Because it is rare to keep ermine as a pet, records of human attacks are rare. However, attacks on young children and the elderly have been reported[1]. Cats have a greater chance of survival than dogs against ermine attacks. Mustelids cannot climb and cats can often reach the neck with their claws, which dogs do not find easily. Find out what you need to do to keep birds or wildlife legally and safe, even if you need a permit, and how to get one. An ermine usually carries no more risk of disease than any other animal. Of course, they often carry bacteria and viruses. However, they do not carry particularly dangerous diseases compared to an average cat or your dog. These animals are exotic, but in most cases they do not carry exotic germs.

Undoubtedly fascinating and cute, some wondered if we could keep the ermine as a pet? With AnimalWised, we take a detailed look at our guide to ermine as a pet and give you guidelines and tips to help you know what to do. Overall, there is no greater risk of disease if you have an ermine as a pet. In captivity, this diet can be difficult to maintain. This ermine can not hunt as usual, which means that its owners will have to give it a diet consisting of a variety of different types of meat. This often has to be common meat that people eat today, such as beef and pork, although ermine does not eat these foods naturally in nature. It is illegal to possess ermine in many areas, including the United States. This is mainly due to the fact that it is a serious invasive species. Like other wild animals commonly kept as pets, ermine is often released by humans as soon as they realize how many of them are.

This can have devastating effects on the local environment, especially since these animals are such good killers. First, ermine in captivity has relatively low reproductive success [8]. As with mink, if ermine were present in captivity and perhaps in the pet trade, it would likely be due to fur farmers having a commercial interest in their propagation, which is the origin of red foxes, martens and mink in captivity. An ermine that has not been properly trained can be more aggressive than normal and develop health problems. Obesity is not particularly common for ermine in the wild, but it can occur in captivity if these animals do not exercise enough. Female ermines have a slightly longer and thinner body than males with less fur. The head has a prominent black fur face shield, surrounded by a white area on the forehead, chin, lower cheeks and jaw. Small mammals in the sense of this page are voles, shrews, mice, rats, moles, stoats and hedgehogs. Information on licensing other mammals can be found on the following pages: If you intend to catch flocks, it can be done under General Licence 019 for the Prevention of Serious Damage to Crops, Property and Fisheries or the General Licence 020 for the Conservation of Wild Birds. They can`t climb super well, so some cats can escape.

However, this does not apply to small dogs. Even a medium-sized dog can be in danger if an ermine is sufficiently determined. The ermine is considered an invasive species in many areas. They are often illegal to possess in these areas, as ermine does not need to be further introduced into the local environment. If baby ermines are found in the area, they are often not released into the wild. Instead, they usually stay in wildlife centers. Alternatively, some of them may become pets. However, since pets are illegal in these areas, the owners must be registered wildlife rehabilitators and the threat to other animals and even people in the house can be serious, so you need to consider them.

The ermine needs a lot of space to move around for its own health, so if you can not do it safely with other animals, it is not advisable to keep them as pets. If you like the idea of keeping an ermine, check out our article on ferrets as pets. They meet very similar criteria, but are more domesticated and better suited to the home. If the ermine was captured as an adult, you will never be able to domesticate it and it will become a very dangerous guest for you, your family members and your pets. Don`t adopt them – Ermine prefers to live in freedom. This is also the case with other so-called exotic pets such as raccoons and coatis. The ermine is territorial by nature. Wherever they live, they will look at their homeland and territory.

They will violently defend their territory, which sometimes means attacking their owners. Although ermine is quite small, it can cause a surprising amount of damage. They will bite if they feel threatened. Before picking up a young ermine, you need to wait for them to call their mother. If it does not appear after a while, you should take it upon yourself to save the life of the orphan ermine. The ermine belongs to the whisker family, is larger than the smallest weasel and is considered particularly aggressive. However, ermine weighs less than 260 grams (9 oz), giving them impressive and dizzying agility and speed to increase their ferocity. In fact, the ermine is able to take and defeat prey twenty times heavier than them. The ermine is widespread in the northern regions of the Eurasian and North American continents and lives in steppes and alpine forested areas at low altitudes. They are not endangered animals, but they were hunted and bred for their fur. Because ermine occurs naturally in many parts of the United States, it is likely illegal in most states, as prohibitions on keeping native wild animals are common. Florida would be an exception, and an ermine would have to be legal with a Class 3 permit.

In nature, ermine has a varied diet. They eat almost nothing but meat. However, they are opportunistic predators, so where they get this meat can vary a bit. For example, they can kill a rabbit one day and a mouse the next. They are not particularly concerned about their victims as long as they can eat. Ermine feeding habits vary depending on range, animal sex, prey density, and season; In developed regions, voles are the main prey [2][3][4] and in boreal forests, deer mice are common. Other prey regularly caught were shrews, squirrels and chipmunks [2].

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