For abbreviations of legal journal titles, see also the list of legal journals indexed by the Encyclopedia of Law (which may contain several articles related to pension repatriation decisions) (choose the letter with which the title of the legal journal begins). See Index of legal abbreviations used in Australia Translation: Your private diaries may contain evidence in the case, and opposing parties have the legal right to copy and review it when submitting a request for submission of documents. Today`s #LEGAL term is: #Discovery Have you heard this term on a TV show? t.co/oklfYHj5th . #lawyer#TheMoreYouKnowpic.twitter.com/9S5RpcHrca The definition of « discovery » in law is the exchange of legal information and facts known to a case. Think of discovery as obtaining and disclosing the evidence and position of each party to a case so that all parties involved can decide what their best options are – going to court or negotiating an early resolution. RESPONSE: When a complaint is submitted to a defendant in litigation, the « response » is the written response that relates to each allegation and admits or denies the errors. Parties to a case must participate in the investigation process, which means that they must hand over information and evidence about a claim so that all parties involved can know what awaits them in the trial. WRITTEN DISCOVERY Under the umbrella of « written discovery, » we find, « We are in discovery right now, I hope we get what we need with this statement. » RPBA – CPPR – CPSR – CVPP – RPCX – RPDA – DPRD – RPDE – LDPR – PDP Translation: The investigative process is ongoing and we try to get all the evidence we need when we sit in person and question the defendant under oath. For these reasons, it is very rare during a trial for a lawyer to present surprising evidence, as many television characters seem to do with regularity. There is no answer to this question like « MISCELLANEOUS, SPORTS, GOVERNMENT » all categories for anything that does not fit into another category. It can represent anything from « leftover » items to hard-to-classify items.

Testing can be time-consuming, wasteful of energy and money. Discovery encourages the parties to choose a settlement and end the dispute before trial or before the end of the process. Like showing your cards to your opponent in a poker game, discovery reveals the strengths and weaknesses of each game`s hands. Now that they know the evidence, either party can continue the process or fold their hands depending on what has been revealed. DISCOVERABLE: This is potential evidence – notes, diaries, photos, videos, etc. – these « findable » elements must be made available to the opposing parties in the dispute. « They have to pass this log during the discovery if they emit RPD. » A testimony is an opportunity for a lawyer to ask for whatever is necessary to gather, clarify and « discover » evidence and facts. Knowing the facts, the parties can then decide what to do with the claim.

The first meeting of the entire Indian Muslim League was held in Karachi on December 29, 1907, under the chairmanship of Adamji Peer Bhai. 11-12 April. The twenty-fourth meeting of AMIL was held in Mumbai with Sir Syed Wazir Hassan as Chairman and Sir Currimbhoy Ebrahim as Chairman of the Reception Committee. The adopted resolution included those thanking Mohammad Ali Jinnah for his « valuable services » related to the Shahdiganj Mosque issue « at a time when no other leader could dare to take responsibility… » and the appointment of a committee to change the rules of the AIML. From the beginning, there was a feeling that the All India Muslim League would not achieve significant success without attracting British public opinion to its side. That is why Syed Ameer Ali organized the branch of the Muslim League in London. The inaugural meeting took place on 6 May 1908 at Caxton Hall in London. It was visited by Muslims and British who preferred their point of view. The Punjab Provincial Muslim League, at a meeting of its general body under Khan Bhahadur Malik Zaman Mehedi Khan, recommended to the AIML the goal of achieving full independence for India in order to bring about changes in accordance with the Constitution and the rules of the League. 6 December A meeting of the AIML Council was held in Delhi and adopted a resolution acknowledging the services rendered by H.H. the Aga Khan, Jinnah, Sir Mohammad Shafi and other Muslim delegates to the Round Table Conference and congratulating them on their unanimity and solidarity. Knowing the circumstances that led to the formation of the Muslim League was not difficult to see what she wanted. However, the Muslim League has set itself the following points as its objectives.

After accepting the demand for separate representation in Minto Morely`s reforms, it made sense to have a political party to fight for elections for Muslim representation. Whatever the impact of the Muslim League, it has made it clear that the interests of Muslims must be seen as completely separate from those of Hindus. A merger of the two communities in the future was not possible. He steered the ship of Muslim destiny safely through political chaos and unrest to Pakistan`s safer port. Here are the reasons for the creation of the Muslim League. The Indian press, owned or inspired by the Congress, had vehemently opposed the concession [16]. Minto was also unhappy and caused problems in drafting rules and regulations regarding councils. He first brought Ali Imam to his side (whom he met directly in Simla) to urge the League to accept mixed electorates as well. It was useless, because the league was not interested. It can also be said that what the British (especially Minto) had in mind with « separate representation » was always different from what the Muslim League understood. Razi Wasti (1964, p. 183) suggests that Sir Charles Lyall, who was responsible for advising on separate representation in the India Office, did not do his job properly.

However, the Indian government established the rules and regulations on July 22, 1909: six seats reserved for Muslims from six provinces in the Imperial Legislative Council, plus two additional seats per nomination if Muslims did not get these seats in the general election. Despite Muslim protests in June and July, the government has not budged. Morley had transported both Muslims and his « Hindu packages » [17]. He and Minto were very upset about the Muslim promises, and Minto remarked, « I think the Mohammedans are treated fairly and generously. We can wisely refuse to negotiate further with them. [18] On November 15, 1909, the Councils of India Act came into force. A resolution establishing the All India Muslim League was passed by Nawab Salimullah Khan and supported by Hakim Ajmal Khan, Maulana Muhammad Ali and Moulana Zafar Ali. The resolution was passed by the All India Educational Conference on December 30, 1906. A committee has been set up to prepare the draft Constitution.

Sir Agha Khan was appointed chairman and Syed Hassan Balgrami secretary, while Nawab Mohsim-ul-Mulk and Nawab Viqar-ul-Mulk were appointed co-secretaries with six vice-chairmen. In this way, the Muslim League was founded and became the sole representative of Muslims. The Aga Khan III shared Ahmad Khan`s belief that Muslims should first build their social capital through advanced education before engaging in politics, but then boldly told the British Raj that Muslims must be seen as a distinct nation within India. Even after resigning as president of the AIML in 1912, he still exerted great influence on its policies and program. [25] In 1913, Mohammed Ali Jinnah joined the Muslim League. [ref. needed] The party grew out of the need for Muslim political representation in British India, particularly in the case of the massive Hindu opposition sponsored by the Indian National Congress to the partition of Bengal in 1905. At the annual meeting of the All India Muslim Education Conference in Ahsan Manzil in 1906, the Nawab of Dhaka, Khwaja Salimullah, proposed founding a political party to protect the interests of Muslims in British India. The motion was passed unanimously by the conference, leading to the official establishment of the All India Muslim League in Dhaka. [3] It remained an elite organization until 1937, when the leadership began to mobilize the Muslim masses and the League then became a popular organization.

[4] [5] The Union of India Muslim League is recognized by the Election Commission of India as the State Party to Kerala. The party is a key member of the opposition United Democratic Front, the alliance led by the Indian National Congress at the Kerala state level. [63] Whenever the United Democratic Front governs Kerala, party leaders are elected key ministers. [63] October 7 An emergency meeting of resident members of the AIML Central Council, with Sir Nabiullah as chairman, was held in Lucknow to review telegrams from the Aga Khan and the London branch of the AIML regarding the Italian invasion of Tripoli. 5 December A meeting of the AIML Executive Committee (Working Committee) was held in New Delhi with M.A. Jinnah as Chairman. He dealt with the gravity of the situation in the P.C. and Berar cases and in the Government of India Act 1935. Among the resolutions adopted were those declaring that « .. The Muslim League is already opposed to the federal system enshrined in the Government of India Act of 1935 for reasons it has made clear on several occasions, and it warns the British government that if the methods of coercion and intimidation cause the British government to yield to Congress, Muslims will not hesitate to resort to the most extreme measures. to resist such a position, in which their most vital interests would stand.

to be sacrificed »; and the establishment of a committee composed of Sir Abdullah Haroon, Raja Saheb Mahmudabad and Nawab Ismail Khan Saheb to select and accept, on behalf of the Muslim League, a suitable candidate for the seat in the Central Legislative Assembly that has become vacant by the death of Maulana Shaukat Ali Saheb. Nov. 12 Meeting of the AIML Council in Delhi with Raja from Mahmudabad as Chairman. President Jinnah of the AIML was also present. The Nehru report has been discussed. It was stated that the final decision on the Nehru report would be taken at the annual meeting of the AIML in December.

Yes, single bets went live across Canada on August 27, 2021. Bettors residing in British Columbia, New Brunswick, Manitoba, Newfoundland and Labrador, Ontario, Prince Edward Island, Quebec and Nova Scotia can now legally place single-event sports betting online! How to transfer large sums of money in betfair. Without the involvement of banks or the use of my personal account or credit cards, Canada does not have the chance to have a wide range of betting exchanges, but we hope that this will change with the passage of Bill C-218, which led to the legalization of single-game sports betting. Alberta is located in the Prairie provinces, so residents can bet on the WSLC Sport Select platform. In addition, Alberta has its own provincially run online casino called Play Alberta, which currently only offers online casino games. However, Play-Alberta has announced plans to integrate an Alberta online bookmaker via its platform in 2022 – hopefully soon now that single-match betting is legal. We can bet that Alberta, a province that is more comfortable with gambling because it has existing brick-and-mortar casinos, will soon offer outdoor sports betting. You can bypass this geo-content blocking by using a VPN service like NordVPN. NordVPN allows you to spoof your IP address by connecting to a VPN server in your home country (for example, the UK), where Betfair is legal. Ontario Lottery and Gaming Corp. has been offering legal online single bets since August 27, 2021 with an all-new online product – PROLINE+. On February 1, 2022, OLG announced that single bets had also been launched offline through the province`s PROLINE platform. From what I understand of the situation, it seems that because you are now in a blacklisted country, your solutions may have dried up.

The only desire to access Betfair abroad is to already have an account or create an account with a verified address from a country where Betfair can be legally used. I`m not sure you`re capable of becoming a virtual British citizen as a workaround. I refer you to Betfair`s identity verification page: Sponsor Kevin Waugh, who introduced the bill with other supporters in the House of Commons, noted during the debate that sports betting is a $14.5 billion industry in Canada that is managed almost exclusively by offshore sites and unregulated bookmakers. The Certified General Accountants of Canada anticipates that only $500 million will be wagered through legal sports lottery products. Yes, it is legal to play online in Canada with any platform that has obtained a license to operate in its jurisdiction. This allows many grey sports bets to operate in Canada without any problems. Ontario remains the exception in this case, as the AGCO and IGO must regulate all legal sports betting. Little was explained at the time, but there was a « grey area » around the legality of betting in Canada at the time, so it was an understandable decision. While Canadians were previously able to place bets on overseas locations and on the grey market, the legality was unclear. Sports betting has never been legal outside of provincial lotteries, but technically not explicitly illegal either. As a result, Canadians have never been prosecuted for using sports betting abroad, and sports betting itself has never been investigated or prosecuted of any kind. This has led to various European, Caribbean and Central American websites over the years hosting Canadian bettors and crippling all sorts of transactions from potential legal operators.

As a result of the amendments to Bill C-218, Canada can now keep these revenues in Canada while monitoring all operations to ensure its players have the most enjoyable and fair experience. That would be the correct interpretation of their language there, yes. You take risks by using a VPN with their service. Our service review focuses primarily on the legal issues at stake and the ability to achieve them. Sports betting in Nova Scotia is legal and managed by the Nova Scotia Provincial Lotteries and Casino Corporation. In return, they entrusted the operation of the video lottery and ticketing products to the Atlantic Lottery Corporation.

Text extraction software must be able to protect data from theft, hacking, and mismanagement. The ability to introduce controls at different levels of the automation process initiated by AI-enabled legal OCR can increase data security. Text and functionality labels are exported from Doccano using JSONL, a multiline JSON file format. This data then requires additional preprocessing to create another JSON file format ready for inclusion in NLP transformer models and to take advantage of Hugging Face`s handy dataset library. We use the Inside Outside Beginning Tagging Convention (IOB) to create the following feature labels to comment and label the text of each agreement in our dataset: Keywords: LegalTech, Information Extraction, Text Mining, Statistical Methods, N-grams, Named Entity Recognition (NER), Big Data, Legal Document ExtractIdentify important information from documents via our extensive library extractors or use the Extractor Toolbox to easily train new extractors. Therefore, we are able to create a feature label for each word in each document, most of which will be 6 data and will not be useful to us, but at the same time, we are able to train a model to know which words in each contract contain the data we want to extract. Feature labels â0 to â5â. Using current natural language processing (NLP) techniques, we created a data stream to label a new record from a corpus of PDF documents, trained templates to transform unstructured data in the body of legal contracts into well-formed structured data, and demonstrated this with an example of a document set. After converting the document in PDF format into an image that can be processed by popular computer vision libraries, we route our image through a specially designed image preprocessing module that improves the focal points of our cover page.

This process is common in computer vision and OCR and allows us to perform two important steps. Make accurate decisions with the confidence that all the right data and information has been evaluated. Learn more about how iManage Extract enables law firms and legal and financial services firms to extract more value from their documents. Docparser is a leading PDF analytics solution that works with customers across a wide range of industries to meet their data flow automation needs. Once configured, Docparser automatically processes new documents for you and provides you with easy-to-use structured data in return. The extracted data from the document can be uploaded in different file formats (PDF to Excel or CSV) for manual post-processing, backup or upload to another platform. Thanks to our integration partners, Docparser can also update third-party applications such as Google Sheets, Salesforce or many other CRM and ERP systems in real time. If running your business involves rental and leasing agreements, warranty and insurance contracts, or other standardized legal documents, you know the practice. Manually processing these standardized legal documents is a tedious, error-prone and time-consuming process.

With Docparser, you can get out of your manual copy and paste routine and automate your document-based workflows. We could take advantage of this drafting practice, widely used in legal documents, as Named Entity Recognition (NER) is treated as an NLP task with highly effective results, can be easily adapted to common domain scenarios, and is needed at a very low cost to consume language resources as it does not require a training corpus. AI and ML tools to document understanding use statistical methods, neural networks, decision trees, and rule-learning techniques. A complete end-to-end AI system for understanding documents typically uses the following tools: Analytics Vidhya is a community of analytics and data science experts. We are building the next-generation data science ecosystem www.analyticsvidhya.com The high volume of documents is further complicated by inconsistent filing practices, making access to information extremely difficult and time-consuming for even the most knowledgeable lawyer. Search and exportBulk search and connect to external systems to export data, create dashboards, and fill out documents.